Ku bijyanye no gukora ibiti, kugira ibikoresho byiza birashobora guhindura byinshi muburyo bwiza bwibicuruzwa byawe byarangiye. Uwitekagufatanya is igikoresho cyingenzi cyo gukora ubuso bunoze kandi buringaniye ku giti. Mu myaka yashize, ubwoko bushya bwa enterineti bwagaragaye ku isoko: parallelogramu ihuza. Ariko aba bahuza bashya mubyukuri baruta abahuza gakondo? Reka dusuzume neza ibyiza n'ibibi bya parallelogramu kugirango tumenye niba bikwiye gushora imari.
Ubwa mbere, reka dutangire dusobanukirwe neza na parallelogramu ihuza icyo aricyo nuburyo itandukanye nabahuza gakondo. Itandukaniro nyamukuru riri muburyo bwo gukata no gukora. Imashini gakondo zihuza ubusanzwe zifite ameza asohotse kandi ahindura ingingo imwe yo kugaburira kumeza, mugihe imashini ihuza parallelogramu ifite uburyo bwa parallelogramu yuburyo bwo kugenzura bushobora kugenzura ameza yo kugaburira neza. Igishushanyo cyemerera guhinduka byoroshye kandi byukuri, bikavamo igiti cyoroshye, gihamye.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya parallelogramu ihuriweho nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha no kwizerwa. Uburyo bwo guhuza parallelogramu butuma ihinduka ryihuse kandi ryuzuye ryameza yibiryo, byoroshe kugera kuburebure bukenewe bwo gutema no kwemeza hejuru yimbaho zoroshye. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubakora ibiti bakora imishinga minini cyangwa igoye isaba neza neza.
Byongeye kandi, parallelogramu ihuriweho akenshi ikubiyemo urwego ruremereye kandi ruhamye, rushobora kuzamura umutekano muri rusange hamwe nimikorere ya mashini. Ibi bivamo uburambe bworoshye, buhoraho bwo guca ibintu, byoroshye kugera kubisubizo byifuzwa nimbaraga nke.
Iyindi nyungu ya parallelogramu ihuriweho nuburyo bwinshi. Mugihe abahuza gakondo akenshi bagarukira kugabanywa kugororotse, igishushanyo mbonera cya parallelogramu cyemerera gukata cyane kandi bigoye. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubakora ibiti bakora kumishinga isaba gukata no gutandukana bitandukanye, bigatuma habaho guhinduka no guhanga udushya mumishinga yo gukora ibiti.
Nubwo, nubwo ibyiza byinshi bifitanye isano ya parallelogramu, hari ningaruka zimwe zigomba kwitabwaho. Imwe mungaruka nyamukuru nigiciro. Ihuza rya parallelogramu muri rusange ihenze kuruta guhuza gakondo, bigatuma ishoramari rikomeye kubakora ibiti, cyane cyane abatangiye. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, uburyo bugoye bwa parallelogramu-yuburyo bwo guhindura imikorere nabwo butuma gushiraho no kubungabunga ibyo bihuza bigorana, bisaba urwego rwo hejuru rwinzobere nuburambe bwo gukoresha imashini.
Indi mbogamizi ishobora guhuza parallelogramu nubunini bwayo nuburemere. Bitewe nuburyo bukomeye kandi butajegajega, izi ngingo zisanzwe nini kandi ziremereye kuruta amahitamo gakondo, bigatuma bigora cyane kwimuka no gutwara, cyane cyane kubakora ibiti bafite umwanya muto wamahugurwa cyangwa bakeneye gukorera aho.
Kurangiza, niba parallelogramu ihuza iruta ihitamo gakondo bizaterwa nuwukora ibiti akeneye nibyo akunda. Kubantu baha agaciro neza, neza, kandi bihindagurika kubikorwa byabo byo gukora ibiti, gushora imari muri parallelogramu birashobora kuba byiza. Ariko, kubakozi bakora ibiti bahangayikishijwe cyane nigiciro no gutwara ibintu, guhuza gakondo birashobora kuba amahitamo meza.
Muri make, parallelogramu ihuza itanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza amahitamo gakondo, harimo ukuri kwinshi, guhuza byinshi, no gutuza. Nyamara, izi nyungu ziza ku giciro cyo hejuru kandi zishobora gusaba urwego rwo hejuru rwinzobere kugirango rukoreshe neza. Abakora ibiti bagomba gusuzuma neza ibyo bakeneye hamwe ningengo yimishinga mugihe bahitamo gushora imari muri parallelogramu. Mugusobanukirwa neza no gusuzuma ibi bintu, abakora ibiti barashobora gufata icyemezo cyerekeranye no kumenya niba ingingo nshya ya parallelogramu ikwiranye nibikenewe byo gukora ibiti.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-01-2024