Abakunda gukora ibiti ninzobere bahora bashakisha ibikoresho bigezweho kandi byiza cyane kugirango bazamure ibihangano byabo. Tuvuze splicers, screw-head splices yitabiriwe cyane mumyaka yashize. Ariko, ikibazo gikunze kugaragara ni ukubera guhuza imitwe ya screw-umutwe bihenze kuruta guhuza ibyuma bisanzwe. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzareba neza ibiranga ibyiza nibyiza bya screw-head fiting kugirango twumve impamvu bigura byinshi.
Ubwa mbere, reka dusuzume ibikoresho bya screw-head nuburyo bitandukanya ibyuma-bigororotse. Imashini ihuza imitwe ya spiral, izwi kandi nka mashini ihuza spiral cutterhead, irangwa ningoma ya silindrike ifite ibyuma bito bito cyangwa ibyuma bito bitondekanye. Utwo dukata turafunze gato kuri axe yingoma kugirango bogoshe hamwe nimbaho. Kurundi ruhande, imigenzo gakondo igororotse-ifite ibyuma birebire, bigororotse bitema ibiti mumirongo igororotse.
Imwe mumpamvu nyamukuru fiting-head fittings ihenze cyane nukuri kandi biramba batanga. Igikorwa cyo gukata cyakozwe nicyuma gitunganijwe kizunguruka gitanga umusozo woroshye hejuru yinkwi kuruta igikorwa cyo gutema icyuma kigororotse. Ntabwo ibyo bigabanya gusa kurira no kuganira, binagura ubuzima bwicyuma kuko buri cyuma cyagenewe gusimburwa byoroshye niba gihindutse cyangwa cyangiritse. Ibinyuranyo, ibyuma byimashini zicamo ibyuma bisaba gukarisha no gusimburwa kenshi, byongera amafaranga yigihe kirekire.
Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera cya screw-head gihuza uruhare mubikorwa byacyo byiza kandi bihindagurika. Imashini izenguruka ituma yinjira buhoro buhoro inkwi, bikagabanya ingaruka kuri moteri kugirango ikore ituje. Urwego rwurusaku rwagabanutse ni ingirakamaro cyane mumahugurwa aho kugenzura urusaku byihutirwa. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera-cyemerera umuhuza gukora imiterere miremire hamwe nishyamba rigoye-gukora-byoroshye, bikagira umutungo wingenzi kubakora ibiti bakorana nubwoko butandukanye bwibiti.
Ikindi kintu kigira uruhare mugiciro kinini cyibihuru-imitwe ni ubwiza bwibikoresho bikoreshwa mubwubatsi bwabo. Izi mashini zubatswe kugirango zihangane gukoreshwa cyane kandi zitange ibisubizo bihoraho mugihe. Cutterheads ikozwe mubyuma byo murwego rwohejuru cyangwa karbide, byemeza kuramba no kwambara. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ubwubatsi bwuzuye no guteranya ibyuma bihuza imitwe bituma habaho kwihanganira gukomeye no kunyeganyega gake, bikavamo uburambe buhamye kandi bwizewe bwo gukora ibiti.
Kubijyanye no kubungabunga, ugereranije nimashini zogosha ibyuma, imashini izunguruka imitwe itanga uburambe bwabakoresha. Icyuma cya buri muntu kirashobora kuzunguruka cyangwa gusimburwa nta guhinduka gukomeye, bikiza igihe n'imbaraga. Uku koroshya kubungabunga ntabwo bifasha gusa kunoza imikorere rusange yimashini, ahubwo binagabanya igihe cyo gutaha, bigatuma abakora ibiti bibanda kumishinga yabo nta nkomyi.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko mugihe igishoro cyambere cyo guhuza imitwe gishobora kuba kinini, inyungu zigihe kirekire hamwe no kuzigama ibiciro byerekana itandukaniro ryibiciro. Kurangiza neza, kugabanya ibisabwa byo kubungabunga no kunoza imikorere bituma uhuza imitwe ya screw ishoramari rikwiye kubakora ibiti bikomeye hamwe nubucuruzi bufatanya.
Muncamake, igiciro kinini cyimashini zihuza imashini zishobora kwitirirwa igishushanyo mbonera cyazo, ubuhanga bwuzuye, nibikorwa byiza. Ibyiza byo kurangiza neza, kugabanya kubungabunga no guhinduranya bituma uba umutungo w'agaciro kubakora umwuga wo gukora ibiti. Mugihe icyifuzo cyibikoresho byiza byo gukora ibiti bikomeje kwiyongera, gushora imari mumutwe uhuza byerekana ko ari amahitamo meza kubashaka gukora neza nubukorikori buhebuje.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-03-2024